Peperomia obtusifolia
Peperomia obtusifolia
Commonly known as the Baby Rubber Plant, Peperomia obtusifolia is a hardy and attractive evergreen perennial native to the Caribbean, Florida, and Mexico. It is characterized by its thick, glossy, spoon-shaped leaves that have a succulent-like quality, allowing the plant to store water. This compact, bushy plant is a favorite among indoor gardeners for its resilience and architectural foliage.
Light
Bright Indirect
Water
Moderate
Difficulty
Easy
Humidity
Moderate
Pet Friendly
This plant is non-toxic to cats and dogs according to the ASPCA.
Care Guide
Peperomia obtusifolia Care Guide
Lighting
Peperomia obtusifolia thrives in bright, indirect light. It can tolerate lower light levels, but its growth may become leggy and variegation (in specific varieties) may fade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering
Allow the top 50-75% of the soil to dry out before watering. This plant is semi-succulent and stores water in its leaves and stems, making it sensitive to overwatering. When in doubt, wait another day or two.
Soil and Potting
Use a well-draining potting mix. A blend of peat moss or coco coir with perlite or coarse sand provides the necessary aeration to prevent root rot. Ensure the pot has drainage holes.
Temperature and Humidity
Maintain temperatures between 65°F and 80°F (18°C-27°C). It enjoys moderate humidity but adapts well to average household levels. Avoid placing it near cold drafts or air conditioning vents.
Seasonal Care
In the winter, growth slows significantly. Reduce watering frequency and stop fertilizing until new growth appears in the spring.
Common Issues
- Yellowing Leaves: Often a sign of overwatering.
- Drooping: Can indicate either extreme thirst or root rot; check the soil moisture level.
- Pests: Generally resistant, but keep an eye out for mealybugs or spider mites.
In-Depth Care & Growth
Feeding & Soil
Fertilizer
Balanced 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer
Soil
Well-draining, peat-based potting mix with perlite or orchid bark.
Physical Attributes
Mature Size
10-12 inches tall and wide
Growth Rate
Moderate
Propagation
Stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, and division.