Monstera adansonii
Monstera adansonii
The Monstera adansonii, commonly known as the Swiss Cheese Vine, is a striking tropical perennial famous for its unique heart-shaped leaves adorned with natural oval-shaped holes called fenestrations. Unlike its larger cousin, Monstera deliciosa, this species remains more compact and exhibits a vigorous climbing or trailing habit, making it perfect for hanging baskets or moss poles. Its lush green foliage adds a sophisticated jungle aesthetic to any indoor space while being relatively adaptable to home environments.
Light
Bright Indirect
Water
Moderate
Difficulty
Moderate
Humidity
High
Pet Warning
The plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. If ingested, it can cause oral irritation, swelling of the mouth, tongue, and throat, excessive drooling, and vomiting in pets and humans.
Care Guide
Monstera adansonii Care Guide
Lighting
Place your Swiss Cheese Vine in a spot with bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct afternoon sun as it can scorch the delicate leaves. If the plant becomes leggy with small leaves, it likely needs more light.
Watering
Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry to the touch. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during the dormant winter months.
Soil & Potting
Use a well-aerated, chunky aroid mix. A combination of potting soil, orchid bark, perlite, and peat moss works best. Repot every 1-2 years as the plant becomes root-bound.
Humidity & Temperature
Maintain temperatures between 65°F and 85°F (18°C - 29°C). High humidity is key; aim for 60% or higher using a humidifier or pebble tray.
Seasonal Tips
In spring, provide a moss pole to encourage larger leaf growth and more frequent fenestrations. Prune in early summer to manage size and promote bushier growth.
In-Depth Care & Growth
Feeding & Soil
Fertilizer
Balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer
Soil
Chunky aroid mix including orchid bark, perlite, peat moss, and horticultural charcoal.
Physical Attributes
Mature Size
10 to 13 feet (climbing) or 3 to 5 feet (trailing)
Growth Rate
Fast
Propagation
Stem cuttings with at least one node placed in water, sphagnum moss, or moist soil.