Friendship Plant
Pilea involucrata
The Friendship Plant is a captivating tropical perennial beloved for its deeply textured, quilted leaves that boast a rich, metallic bronze or copper hue. Native to Central and South America, this compact plant features oval-shaped foliage with serrated edges and striking pale green undersides, creating a lush, velvet-like appearance in any indoor garden. Its name derives from the ease with which cuttings can be shared among friends.
Light
Bright Indirect
Water
Moderate
Difficulty
Moderate
Humidity
High
Pet Friendly
Pilea involucrata is non-toxic to cats, dogs, and horses, making it a perfect addition to pet-friendly homes.
Care Guide
Friendship Plant Care Guide
Light
Provide bright, filtered light. While it can tolerate medium light, its colors will be more vibrant in brighter conditions. Avoid direct sunlight, which can burn the quilted leaves.
Watering
Maintain consistently moist soil during the active growing season. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure the pot has drainage to prevent root rot. Reduce frequency during the winter months.
Humidity
High humidity is the secret to success. If your home is dry, use a humidifier, a pebble tray, or group it with other plants. It is an excellent candidate for terrariums.
Temperature
Keep temperatures between 65°F and 80°F (18°C-27°C). Protect the plant from cold drafts and sudden temperature drops below 55°F.
Seasonal Tips
- Spring/Summer: This is the time for propagation. Pinch back the tips to encourage a bushier growth habit.
- Winter: Growth will slow down. Allow the soil to dry out a bit more than usual between waterings and stop fertilizing.
Common Issues
- Leggy Stems: Usually indicates the plant is reaching for more light. Move to a brighter location.
- Brown Tips: Typically caused by low humidity or using water with high mineral content.
In-Depth Care & Growth
Feeding & Soil
Fertilizer
Balanced water-soluble houseplant fertilizer
Soil
Peat-based potting mix with perlite or coarse sand for excellent drainage.
Physical Attributes
Mature Size
6 to 12 inches tall and wide
Growth Rate
Moderate
Propagation
Stem cuttings are highly effective; roots easily in both water and moist potting soil.