Ferns & Focus
Oxalis triangularis
Foliage

Oxalis triangularis

Oxalis triangularis

Oxalis triangularis is known for deep purple trifoliate leaves that open in the light and fold closed at night. It grows from small bulbs and can produce pale pink or white bell-shaped flowers that stand out against the dark foliage.

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Light

Bright Indirect

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Water

Moderate

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Difficulty

Easy

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Humidity

Moderate

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Pet Warning

Contains calcium oxalates which are toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. Ingestion can lead to drooling, vomiting, and in severe cases, kidney failure.

Care Notes

Light

Place in bright, indirect light. Too little light stretches the stems and fades leaf color. Keep temperatures around 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C).

Water

Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. During active growth, keep moisture steady but never soggy. Water much less during dormancy. Use a pot with drainage holes.

Soil

Choose a light, well-draining mix with perlite or sand so bulbs do not sit wet.

Humidity and Temperature

Moderate humidity is usually enough. If leaves yellow and die back, the plant may be entering dormancy. Stop watering, move the pot to a cool dark spot for 2 to 4 weeks, then resume care when new growth appears.

Common Issues

Yellowing leaves can mean overwatering or the start of dormancy. Leggy stems mean more light is needed.

In-Depth Care & Growth

Feeding & Soil

Fertilizer

Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10)

Soil

Light, well-draining potting soil with perlite or sand.

Physical Attributes

Mature Size

6 to 12 inches

Growth Rate

Fast

Propagation

Division of the tuberous bulbs during the dormant or early spring phase.

Common Varieties

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Mijke

Deep burgundy triangular leaflets with a darker purple geometric mark at the center of each leaflet.

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Fanny

Light green triangular leaflets with silver-gray markings at the center of each leaflet.

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Charmed Wine

Deep violet-burgundy trifoliate leaves with a sharp triangular, butterfly-wing shape.

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Birgit

Bright green triangular leaflets with a darker green geometric splash at the center of each leaf.