Dwarf Umbrella Tree
Schefflera arboricola
Dwarf Umbrella Tree is a resilient tropical evergreen with glossy leaflets arranged like umbrella spokes. You can prune it into a dense bush or let it grow into a tall indoor tree. Bright indirect light and a planter with drainage holes keep it growing steadily.
Light
Bright Indirect
Water
Moderate
Difficulty
Easy
Humidity
Moderate
Pet Warning
Contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. If ingested by pets, it can cause intense oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Care Notes
Light
Give it bright, indirect light. Lower light slows growth and stretches the stems. Avoid harsh afternoon sun that can scorch the leaves.
Water
Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil have dried. Use a planter with drainage holes and cut back in winter. Yellow leaves often mean you are watering too often.
Soil
A rich, well-draining mix with perlite or peat moss works well. Good drainage helps prevent root rot.
Humidity & Temperature
Keep temperatures between 60°F and 80°F (15°C-27°C). Moderate humidity is usually fine; mist or use a pebble tray if the air is very dry. Pinch growing tips for a bushier shape, and wipe leaves to remove dust.
Common Issues
Leaf drop can follow cold drafts or sudden temperature swings. Watch for spider mites, scale, and mealybugs, especially in dry rooms.
In-Depth Care & Growth
Feeding & Soil
Fertilizer
Balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer (20-20-20)
Soil
Rich, well-draining potting mix with added perlite or peat moss.
Physical Attributes
Mature Size
4 to 8 feet tall indoors
Growth Rate
Fast
Propagation
Stem cuttings, air layering, or seeds.
Common Varieties
Gold Capella (variegated)
Glossy umbrella-like leaflet clusters marbled in deep forest green and golden yellow.
Trinette
Palmate leaflet clusters patterned in creamy yellow and deep green.
Luseane
Compact palmate clusters with golden-yellow splashes fading into irregular dark green borders.
Janine
A compact form with small cream-and-green variegated leaves that are often irregularly ruffled or lobed.